HelmholtzZentrum munich
WCMC

Connecting genetic risk to disease endpoints through the human blood plasma proteome

ONLINE SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

Ideogram
Proteome annotation
Locus annotations

Locus 356

Top associations per target

Target cis/​trans Study SNP SNP location Maj/​min allele MAF N βinv seinv Pinv fclog Plog Praw
MP2K4 trans Discovery rs10127775 1:230,295,789 T/A 0.41 992 0.325 0.045 6.9×10-13 1.100 2.1×10-12 6.8×10-14
MP2K4 trans Replication rs4846913 1:230,294,715 C/A 0.40 337 -0.250 0.075 0.001 -1.110 0.001 0.001

 

Regional association plots

Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 (MP2K4)

 

Boxplots and histograms for top associations

Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 (MP2K4)

inverse-normalized probe levels log2 transformed probe levels raw probe levels
Discovery study
Replication study

Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 (MP2K4)

Target (abbrv.) MP2K4
Target (full name) Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4
Somalogic ID (Sequence ID) SL007237 (5242-37_3)
Entrez Gene Symbol MAP2K4
UniProt ID P45985
UniProt Comment
  • Dual specificity protein kinase which acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway. Essential component of the stress-activated protein kinase/c-Jun N-terminal kinase (SAP/JNK) signaling pathway. With MAP2K7/MKK7, is the one of the only known kinase to directly activate the stress-activated protein kinase/c-Jun N-terminal kinases MAPK8/JNK1, MAPK9/JNK2 and MAPK10/JNK3. MAP2K4/MKK4 and MAP2K7/MKK7 both activate the JNKs by phosphorylation, but they differ in their preference for the phosphorylation site in the Thr-Pro-Tyr motif. MAP2K4 shows preference for phosphorylation of the Tyr residue and MAP2K7/MKK7 for the Thr residue. The phosphorylation of the Thr residue by MAP2K7/MKK7 seems to be the prerequisite for JNK activation at least in response to proinflammatory cytokines, while other stimuli activate both MAP2K4/MKK4 and MAP2K7/MKK7 which synergistically phosphorylate JNKs. MAP2K4 is required for maintaining peripheral lymphoid homeostasis. The MKK/JNK signaling pathway is also involved in mitochondrial death signaling pathway, including the release cytochrome c, leading to apoptosis. Whereas MAP2K7/MKK7 exclusively activates JNKs, MAP2K4/MKK4 additionally activates the p38 MAPKs MAPK11, MAPK12, MAPK13 and MAPK14.
Wiki Pathways
  • Apoptosis
  • FAS pathway and Stress induction of HSP regulation
  • IL-1 signaling pathway
  • IL-6 signaling pathway
  • Insulin Signaling
  • MAPK Cascade
  • MAPK signaling pathway
  • MicroRNAs in cardiomyocyte hypertrophy
  • Regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway
  • TGF beta Signaling Pathway
  • TNF alpha Signaling Pathway
  • Toll-like receptor signaling pathway
  • angiogenesis overview
  • p38 MAPK Signaling Pathway
Pathway Interaction Database
  • CD40/CD40L signaling
  • CDC42 signaling events
  • Cellular roles of Anthrax toxin
  • Ceramide signaling pathway
  • Ephrin B reverse signaling
  • ErbB1 downstream signaling
  • Fc-epsilon receptor I signaling in mast cells
  • IL6-mediated signaling events
  • JNK signaling in the CD4+ TCR pathway
  • Nephrin/Neph1 signaling in the kidney podocyte
  • PDGFR-beta signaling pathway
  • RAC1 signaling pathway
  • Regulation of Androgen receptor activity
  • Regulation of p38-alpha and p38-beta
  • RhoA signaling pathway
  • Signaling events mediated by Hepatocyte Growth Factor Receptor (c-Met)
  • Signaling events mediated by focal adhesion kinase
  • TRAIL signaling pathway
  • VEGFR3 signaling in lymphatic endothelium
Reactome
  • FCERI mediated MAPK activation
  • Interleukin-1 signaling
  • JNK (c-Jun kinases) phosphorylation and activation mediated by activated human TAK1
  • Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence
  • Uptake and function of anthrax toxins
Pathway Studio
  • ADRA1A → IL6 production
  • AngiopoietinR → AP-1 signaling
  • CNR1/2 → IL1B/2/4/6/10 production
  • CannabinoidR → AP-1/EGR signaling
  • DopamineR2 → AP-1/CREB/ELK-SRF signaling
  • EDG3/5 → AP-1/ELK-SRF signaling
  • EDNRA/B → vascular motility
  • EGFR → AP-1/ATF2 signaling
  • EGFR → AP-1/CREB/ELK-SRF/MYC signaling
  • EGFR/ERBB2 → TP53 signaling
  • EctodysplasinR → AP-1 signaling
  • EndothelinRa → AP-1/CREB signaling
  • EndothelinRb → AP-1/CREB/ELK-SRF signaling
  • EphrinB → JUN signaling
  • ErythropoietinR → AP-1/CREB/MYC signaling
  • FGFR → AP-1/CREB/CREBBP/ELK-SRF/MYC signaling
  • FibronectinR → AP-1/ELK-SRF/SREBF signaling
  • FibronectinR → NF-kB signaling
  • FrizzledR → JUN/PAX2 signaling
  • GDNF → HSF1 signaling
  • GNRHR → ELK-SRF signaling
  • HGFR → AP-1/CREB/MYC signaling
  • IL1R → STAT3 signaling
  • NGFR → AP-1/CEBPB/CREB/ELK-SRF/TP53 signaling
  • NGFR → MEF signaling
  • NTRK → AP-1/CREB/ELK-SRF/MYC/SMAD3/TP53 signaling
  • Nociception-related DRD2 expression targets
  • Notch → TCF3 signaling
  • PDGFR → AP-1/MYC signaling
  • PTAFR → AP-1/ATF1/CREB/ERK-SRF signaling
  • PTGER2/3 → inflammation-related expression targets
  • Summarized nociception-related expression targets
  • T-cell receptor → ATF/CREB signaling
  • TGFBR → AP-1 signaling
  • TGFBR → ATF/GADD/MAX/TP53 signaling
  • TGFBR → CREB/ELK-SRF signaling
  • TGFBR → MEF/MYOD/MYOG signaling
  • TLR → AP-1 signaling
  • TLR4 Signaling in Leukocytes
  • TNFR → AP-1/ATF/TP53 signaling
  • TNFR → CREB/ELK-SRF signaling
  • TNFRSF1A → AP-1/ATF/TP53 signaling
  • TNFRSF1A → CREB/ELK-SRF signaling
  • TNFRSF6 → DDIT3 signaling
  • TNFRSF6 → HSF1 signaling
  • ThrombinR → AP-1/CREB/ELK-SRF/SP1 signaling
  • ThrombopoietinR → AP-1/CREB/ELK-SRF/MYC signaling
  • ThrombopoietinR → SPI1 signaling
  • Toll-like Receptors Act through MYD88-TIRAP Signaling
  • VEGFR → AP-1/CREB/MYC signaling
  • VEGFR → ATF/CREB/ELK-SRF signaling
  • VasopressinR1 → CREB/ELK-SRF/AP-1/EGR signaling
  • VasopressinR2 → CREB/ELK-SRF/AP-1/EGR signaling

All locus annotations are based on the sentinel SNP (rs10127775).
However, the sentinel SNP is not contained in SNiPA's database (1000 Genomes Project, phase 3 version 5, European population). Thus, no information about linked genes or further functional annotation is available.

 

Results from other genome-wide association studies

Trait P Study Source
HDL cholesterol 7.6×10-35 24097068 (PMID) Supplemental file
Total cholesterol 2.3×10-27 24097068 (PMID) Supplemental file
Triglycerides 2.3×10-13 20686565 (PMID) GRASP2 nonQTL
Serum metabolite network profiles 1.5×10-9 22916037 (PMID) GRASP2 metabQTL
Serum ratio of (1-myristoylglycerophosphocholine)/(glycocholate) 3.6×10-5 21886157 (PMID) GRASP2 metabQTL
HDL cholesterol change with statins 7.6×10-5 20339536 (PMID) GRASP2 nonQTL
Coronary artery disease (CAD) 4.8×10-4 23202125 (PMID) GRASP2 nonQTL
Coronary artery disease and myocardial infarction 4.8×10-4 23202125 (PMID) Supplemental file